Pod heslem Black lives matter, tedy \u201ena \u010den\u00fdch \u017eivotech z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed\u201c, za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed USA vlnu masov\u00fdch demonstrac\u00ed proti rasismu a policejn\u00ed brutalit\u011b. Smrt Afroameri\u010dana Floyda, kter\u00e9ho udusil b\u011blo\u0161sk\u00fd policista zakleknut\u00edm na krk p\u0159i ban\u00e1ln\u00edm z\u00e1sahu, otev\u0159ela 13. komnatu, kam zamkly Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed pocity rasov\u00e9 nad\u0159azenosti. P\u0159idaly se frustrace ze spole\u010densk\u00e9 nerovnosti a z rostouc\u00ed nezam\u011bstnanosti, zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 rozjetou pandemi\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Nen\u00ed se \u010demu divit. P\u0159esto\u017ee bylo otroctv\u00ed v USA zru\u0161eno u\u017e v roce 1865, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed pades\u00e1ti lety existovaly v ji\u017eansk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech odd\u011blen\u00e9 toalety pro b\u00edl\u00e9 a barevn\u00e9, a st\u00e1t Mississippi ratifikoval zru\u0161en\u00ed 13. dodatku \u00fastavy o zru\u0161en\u00ed otroctv\u00ed teprve p\u0159ed sedmi lety! Postoje n\u011bkter\u00fdch b\u00edl\u00fdch hlupc\u016f nezm\u011bnily ani fenomen\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdkony americk\u00fdch sportovc\u016f \u010di um\u011blc\u016f tmav\u00e9 pleti. A tak se zd\u00e1, \u017ee proklamovan\u00e9 policejn\u00ed par\u0165\u00e1ctv\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9ho a \u010dern\u00e9ho policisty funguje pouze ve filmech. I v nich to v\u011bt\u0161inou odnese Afroameri\u010dan. Je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, \u017ee v kultovn\u00edm seri\u00e1lu Teorie Velk\u00e9ho t\u0159esku se kamar\u00e1d\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i g\u00e9niov\u00e9, t\u0159i b\u011blo\u0161i a Ind, kte\u0159\u00ed chod\u00ed, pracuj\u00ed a p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00ed se op\u011bt s b\u00edl\u00fdmi Ameri\u010dankami a Ameri\u010dany, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b s Asiaty. Jedin\u00e1 \u010derno\u0161ka v nepod\u0159adn\u00e9 roli je personalistka na univerzit\u011b, kter\u00e9 Sheldon daruje c\u00e9d\u00e9\u010dko se seri\u00e1lem Ko\u0159eny zachycuj\u00edc\u00edm historii otroctv\u00ed v Americe. N\u011bco podobn\u00e9ho plat\u00ed o seri\u00e1lu Takov\u00fd modern\u00ed rodinka. Kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 hisp\u00e1nka, Asiatka, gayov\u00e9, ale \u010dernocha by pohledal. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b nutit re\u017eis\u00e9ra do obsazen\u00ed Afroameri\u010dana jen proto, \u017ee v seri\u00e1lu v r\u00e1mci rovnosti ras b\u00fdt mus\u00ed, je zase opa\u010dn\u00fd extr\u00e9m.<\/p>\n
Podle m\u00e9ho je krom\u011b za\u017eit\u00fdch p\u0159edsudk\u016f hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem toho, co se v Americe stalo a d\u011bje, fakt \u017ee v USA je mezi lidmi v dr\u017een\u00ed v\u00edc zbran\u00ed ne\u017e m\u00e1 zem\u011b obyvatel. Policist\u00e9 se tak st\u00e1vaj\u00ed mnohem zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi. Obava o \u017eivot jen nahr\u00e1v\u00e1 jejich \u010dasto drsn\u00fdm praktik\u00e1m. Dal\u0161\u00edm objektivn\u00ed faktem z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee po\u010det trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f sp\u00e1chan\u00fdch Afroameri\u010dany je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e zlo\u010dinnost b\u00edl\u00fdch. Olej do ohn\u011b pak sv\u00fdmi dementn\u00edmi v\u00fdroky a \u010diny p\u0159il\u00e9v\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z rasist\u016f, kter\u00fd moment\u00e1ln\u011b sed\u00ed v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b mus\u00edm p\u0159iznat, \u017ee nev\u00edm, jak\u00fd postoj bych zast\u00e1val, kdyby mi zdivo\u010del\u00ed demonstranti vyrabovali obchod a zap\u00e1lili auto, \u010d\u00edm\u017e by finan\u010dn\u011b zruinovali celou mou rodinu.<\/p>\n
A je\u0161t\u011b jedn\u00e9 v\u011bci nerozum\u00edm. Kdy\u017e jsem vid\u011bl z\u00e1znam d\u011bsiv\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny, jak zakleknut\u00fd Floyd zoufale opakuje, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee d\u00fdchat, aby se slovy \u201eum\u00edr\u00e1m\u201c a \u201emami\u201c vydechl naposled, tak b\u00fdt Ameri\u010danem, okam\u017eit\u011b vyraz\u00edm demonstrovat. V\u016fbec se tamn\u00edm \u010dernoch\u016fm a liber\u00e1l\u016fm nediv\u00edm. N\u011bjak mi ale unik\u00e1 d\u016fvod, pro\u010d si p\u0159ed americkou ambas\u00e1du v Praze lehaj\u00ed na dla\u017ebu b\u00edl\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 se sama tu a tam pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s rasismem v\u016f\u010di Rom\u016fm.<\/p>\n
Paradoxn\u011b pojem \u201ezakleknut\u00ed\u201c mi p\u0159ipomn\u011bl t\u0159i roky star\u00fd povel Babi\u0161e, kter\u00fdm poru\u010dil finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1v\u011b \u201eklekat\u201c na firmy, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bl zlikvidovat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00fa\u010delov\u00fdm zaji\u0161\u0165ovac\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016fm. Nepohodln\u00e9 firmy dod\u00fdchaly jako Floyd.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"